Gallup, NM Profile: Facts & Data

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Gallup, New Mexico - Basic Facts

The City of Gallup had a population of 21,023 as of 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Gallup ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in New Mexico. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Gallup is located at latitude 35.5281 and longitude -108.7426 in McKinley County. The formal boundaries for the City of Gallup encompass a land area of 18.91 sq. miles and a water area of 0 sq. miles. McKinley County is in the Mountain time zone (GMT -7).

The City of Gallup has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.

New Mexico is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Gallup is located within Gallup Division of McKinley County.


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  1. Gallup Demographic Data
  2. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
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Gallup, NM Data & Demographics

Source: 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

POPULATION

Total Population 21,023 (100%)
Population Density 1,041 per sq mi
Diversity Index1 62
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $58,303
Per Capita Income $25,302
Median Home Value $165,200
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 7,462 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 3,607 (48.3%)
Renter Occupied HU 3,312 (44.4%)
Vacant Housing Units 543 (7.3%)
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 6,919
Average Household Size 2.94
Family Households 4,613 (66.7%)
NOTES
  1. The Diversity Index estimates the likelihood that two persons chosen at random from the same area belong to different race or ethnic groups, based on five groups: Hispanic/Latino, Non-Hispanic White, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asian, and Non-Hispanic Other/Multiracial. A value of 0 indicates the population belongs entirely to one group. Higher values indicate a more evenly mixed population. Calculated from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimates (table B03002).

Gallup, NM - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Gallup to the other 528 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in New Mexico by rank and percentile using 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 12 98th
Population Density # 49 91st
Median Household Income # 260 51st
Per Capita Income # 333 37th
Diversity Index # 29 95th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE New Mexico Census Data Comparison Tool.

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