Las Cruces, NM Profile: Facts & Data

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Las Cruces, New Mexico - Basic Facts

The City of Las Cruces is the 2nd largest city in New Mexico with a population of 114,197 as of 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Las Cruces ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in New Mexico. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Las Cruces is located at latitude 32.3123 and longitude -106.7783 in Doña Ana County. The formal boundaries for the City of Las Cruces encompass a land area of 76.94 sq. miles and a water area of 0.1 sq. miles. Doña Ana County is in the Mountain time zone (GMT -7).

The City of Las Cruces has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.

New Mexico is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Las Cruces is located within Las Cruces Division of Doña Ana County.


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  1. Las Cruces Demographic Data
  2. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
  1. Neighborhoods Demographics (Home Values, Household Income, etc.)
  2. New Mexico Research Tools (Easy Tools & Current Data)
  3. New Mexico Data Comparison Tool
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Las Cruces, NM Data & Demographics

Source: 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

POPULATION

Total Population 114,197 (100%)
Population Density 1,484 per sq mi
Diversity Index1 53
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $55,422
Per Capita Income $31,140
Median Home Value $231,700
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 50,423 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 26,559 (52.7%)
Renter Occupied HU 20,958 (41.6%)
Vacant Housing Units 2,906 (5.8%)
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 47,517
Average Household Size 2.38
Family Households 25,631 (53.9%)
NOTES
  1. The Diversity Index estimates the likelihood that two persons chosen at random from the same area belong to different race or ethnic groups, based on five groups: Hispanic/Latino, Non-Hispanic White, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asian, and Non-Hispanic Other/Multiracial. A value of 0 indicates the population belongs entirely to one group. Higher values indicate a more evenly mixed population. Calculated from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimates (table B03002).

Las Cruces, NM - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Las Cruces to the other 528 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in New Mexico by rank and percentile using 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 2 100th
Population Density # 24 96th
Median Household Income # 296 44th
Per Capita Income # 249 53rd
Diversity Index # 97 82nd

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE New Mexico Census Data Comparison Tool.

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